1690
1690
“About the year 1690, the manufacturers and
traders having accumulated capital, began to build modern brick houses in place
of those of wood and plaster, which had prevailed so generally since the former
era of improvement, in the reign of Elizabeth. The manufacturers, even those in
an extensive line of business, who took apprentices from amongst the sons of the
respectable families in the neighbourhood, used to be in their warehouses before
six o’clock in the morning, accompanied by their children of sufficient age, and
by their apprentices. At seven they returned to breakfast, which consisted of
one large dish of water-porridge poured into a bowl, at the side of which stood
an equally capacious bason of milk, and the master and apprentices, each with a
wooden spoon in his hand, without loss of time, and without ceremony, dipped
into the bowl, and then into the milk-bason; and as soon as the mess was
finished they all returned to their work. Though our ancestors were watchful
over the expenditure of the living, there was a great deal of cost in the
interment of the dead. In Warden Wroe’s time, these funeral expenses were
carried to a great extent; but the warden, by the exercise of his influence,
prevailed upon the inhabitants to apply the money usually spent in this way for
the relief of the poor, and in some years there was a sum accumulated to the
amount of nearly £800.”(7)
1690
This year is memorable in the annals of the Free
Grammar School for a juvenile rebellion which broke out upon some cause of
discontent, and lasted for a fortnight; during which time the young insurgents,
who had taken possession of the school, to the exclusion of the masters, were
supplied by some of the inhabitants with beds and victuals, as well as with
firearms and ammunition, but in the end were compelled to surrender.(7)